Abstract The Observe-Orient-Decide-Act (OODA) loop, conceptualised by military strategist John Boyd, has long served as a framework for decision-making in dynamic and competitive environments. However, its mechanistic and reductionist tendencies render it ill-suited to address the complex, interconnected challenges of the 21st century. This paper critiques the limitations of OODA and presents a novel model, … Continue reading 🌍 EDUCE: A Collaborative and Ecologically Coherent Alternative to OODA Loop Thinking 🌍
🌍 EDUCE: A Collaborative and Ecologically Coherent Alternative to OODA Loop Thinking 🌍
